With the human race altering ever increasing amounts of the Earth's surface, I have always wondered if the urban heat island effect could be affecting global temperatures.
Take London as an example - on satellite photos it never fails to amaze me how massive the urban area actually is. The fact that we can see London from space shows just how significant it is. Now take all the other major urban areas, roads, and other man made surfaces, and you can see the big picture. Surely all of this across the entire planet acts as a massive central heating system, absorbing an increased amount of solar energy and radiating it out.
Is it not conceivable that our altering of the planets surface is sufficient to have caused the rise in global temperatures?
It would be interesting if someone could post figures of percentage land use across the U.K. - could someone calculate the percentage of the land area covered in tarmac/concrete?
If my theory is in any way plausible, then perhaps global temperature could be correlated against world population or total developed land area.